{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":1039,"name":"Crawley","description":"
Fra l\u2019Et\u00e0 del Bronzo e l\u2019epoca Romana fu un importante luogo di estrazione e lavorazione del ferro; la presenza delle antiche fornaci \u00e8 ancora testimoniato dalla toponomastica, ma la vera prima espansione della citt\u00e0 si ebbe nel 1770, con la costruzione della strada che collegava Londra a Brighton lungo la quale iniziarono a sorgere punti di ristoro per i ricchi londinesi in viaggio verso la meta delle loro vacanze estive.<\/p>\n
L\u2019espansione prosegu\u00ec poi fino ai giorni nostri anche grazie alla vicinanza all\u2019aeroporto di Gatwick, costruito negli anni\u201940 e secondo per grandezza solo Heathrow fra gli aeroporti della Gran Bretagna.<\/p>\n","modified":"2018-05-02T10:39:43","color":"","icon":"","noDetails":false,"noInteraction":false,"taxonomy":{"webmapp_category":[13]},"accessibility":{"mobility":{"check":false,"description":""},"hearing":{"check":false,"description":""},"vision":{"check":false,"description":""},"cognitive":{"check":false,"description":""},"food":{"check":false,"description":""}},"locale":"it","source":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/1039","wp_edit":"http:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=1039&action=edit","translations":{"en":{"id":5580,"name":"Crawley","web":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/\/crawley\/?lang=en","source":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/5580","description":"
The area may have been settled during the Mesolithic period. Between the Bronze Age and Roman times it was an important centre of ironworking and mineral extraction; the names of some places and streets remind of the many furnaces once existing here.<\/p>\n
But city growth was really boosted for the first time in 1770, when the construction of the turnpike road between London and Brighton (today the A23) was completed; travel between the newly fashion seaside resort and London became safer and quicker and Crawley, located approximately halfway between the two, began to prosper as a coaching halt. Since then expansion never stopped tanks also to the near Gatwick Airport, built in the 1940\u2019s.<\/p>\n"},"fr":{"id":27784,"name":"Crawley","web":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/\/crawley\/?lang=fr","source":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/27784","description":"
Entre l\u2019\u00c2ge du bronze et l\u2019\u00e9poque romaine Crawley \u00e9tait un important lieu d\u2019extraction et fabrication du fer\u00a0; les toponymes renvoient aujourd\u2019hui \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sence en ville de plusieurs fournaises, mais la premi\u00e8re vraie expansion eut lieu en 1770, avec la construction de la route qui reliait Londres \u00e0 Brighton le long de laquelle commenc\u00e8rent \u00e0 surgir des points de ravitaillement pour les riches londoniens en voyage vers la c\u00f4te.<\/p>\n
Cette expansion continue encore aujourd\u2019hui gr\u00e2ce aussi \u00e0 la proximit\u00e9 de l\u2019a\u00e9roport de Gatwick, le deuxi\u00e8me de la Grande Bretagne par dimensions, construit dans les ann\u00e9es 1940.<\/p>\n"},"de":{"id":29481,"name":"Crawley","web":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/\/crawley\/?lang=de","source":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/29481","description":"
Nachdem die Gegend bereits seit der Steinzeit besiedelt war, begann mit der Eroberung Englands durch die R\u00f6mer der Aufbau einer Eisenindustrie. Die Orts- und Stra\u00dfennamen der Stadt zeugen noch heute von den damaligen \u00d6fen. Der Aufschwung Crawleys begann allerdings erst, als 1848 hier ein Eisenbahn-Knotenpunkt der Strecke London-Brighton entstand.<\/p>\n
In den 1930er Jahren kam der Flugplatz Gatwick dazu, der sich nach Heathrow zum zweitgr\u00f6\u00dften Flughafen im Gro\u00dfraum London entwickelte. Mit Anschluss an die Autobahn M23 wurde die Entwicklung Crawleys weiter gef\u00f6rdert. In den 1980er Jahren galt die Stadt mit der geringsten Arbeitslosigkeit im Vereinigten K\u00f6nigreich.<\/p>\n"}},"web":"https:\/\/girolibero.webmapp.it\/poi\/crawley\/","addr:street":"","addr:housenumber":"","addr:postcode":"","addr:city":"","contact:phone":"","contact:email":"","opening_hours":"","capacity":""},"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-0.18656213767826557,51.114904211972245]}}