{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":6745,"name":"V3.1 &#8211; Chiesa di Santa Maria del Giudice","description":"\n<p>The church of Santa Maria del Giudice dates back to the plant of the current building, the twelfth century. Previously, the primitive construction phase of the church can be found in a noble chapel built by the Lucchese family of the judge. A century from the Foundation, this place of worship is enlarged, assuming the current consistency. The church has a planimetric configuration divided into three naves, marked inside by white limestone columns, with semicircular apse oriented east. Overall, on the factory of the church, the influence of the Pisan Romanesque is unequivocal: the wall paramento of the building consists of white limestone councils from the nearby quarries of San Giuliano and Santa Maria del Giudice, similarly to the Cathedral of Pisa. The apse is almost completely incorporated by two accessory volumes built between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Above it finds the bell tower set, octagonal in shape.<\/p>\n","modified":"2022-10-03T14:54:14","color":"","icon":"","noDetails":false,"noInteraction":false,"zindex":"","image":"http:\/\/ir.be.webmapp.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/16-300x300.jpg","accessibility":{"mobility":{"check":false,"description":""},"hearing":{"check":false,"description":""},"vision":{"check":false,"description":""},"cognitive":{"check":false,"description":""},"food":{"check":false,"description":""}},"reachability":{"by_bike":{"check":false,"description":""},"on_foot":{"check":false,"description":""},"by_car":{"check":false,"description":""},"by_public_transportation":{"check":false,"description":""}},"locale":"en","source":"http:\/\/ir.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/6745","wp_edit":"http:\/\/ir.be.webmapp.it\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=6745&action=edit","translations":{"it":{"id":1267,"name":"V3.1 - Chiesa di Santa Maria del Giudice","web":"http:\/\/ir.be.webmapp.it\/v3-1-chiesa-di-santa-maria-del-giudice\/","source":"http:\/\/ir.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/1267","description":"\n<p>La chiesa di Santa Maria del Giudice risale, relativamente all\u2019impianto dell\u2019attuale edificio, al XII secolo. In precedenza, la primitiva fase costruttiva della chiesa pu\u00f2 essere ritrovata in una cappella gentilizia fatta costruire dalla famiglia lucchese dei Leone Giudice. A distanza di un secolo dalla fondazione, tale luogo di culto viene ingrandito, assumendo la consistenza attuale. La chiesa presenta una configurazione planimetrica suddivisa in tre navate, scandite all\u2019interno da colonne di calcare bianco, con abside semicircolare orientata ad est. Nel complesso, sulla fabbrica della chiesa l\u2019influenza del romanico pisano \u00e8 inequivocabile: il paramento murario dell\u2019edificio \u00e8 costituito da conci di pietra calcarea bianca proveniente dalle vicine cave di San Giuliano e di Santa Maria del Giudice, analogamente al Duomo di Pisa. L\u2019abside risulta quasi completamente inglobata da due volumi accessori costruiti tra il XVIII e il XIX secolo. Al di sopra di esso trova imposta la torre campanaria, di forma ottagonale.<\/p>\n"}},"web":"http:\/\/ir.be.webmapp.it\/poi\/v3-1-chiesa-di-santa-maria-del-giudice\/?lang=en","addr:street":"","addr:housenumber":"","addr:postcode":"","addr:city":"","contact:phone":"","contact:email":"","opening_hours":"","capacity":"","content_from":"","titolo_alternativo":"Pieve di Santa Maria Assunta, Pieve Nuova","rilevanza_storica":"The church of Santa Maria del Giudice dates back, with reference to the plant of the current building, to the twelfth century. Previously, the primitive construction phase of the church can be found in a noble chapel built by the Lucchese family of the judge. A century from the Foundation, this place of worship is enlarged, also and above all to meet the needs of a population that had meanwhile grown in number. The current church is then built, which in 1360 was combined with the other church of the hamlet, the parish church of San Giovanni, of the oldest foundation. In 1375 the building was subjected to some internal changes, as evidenced by the epigraph located in the second column in the left nave, while in the 16th century the church obtained the baptismal font. Because of this, the nearby church of San Giovanni begins its decline phase. In the twentieth century, precisely in 1931, the church was subjected to some restoration interventions. The current bell tower is erected at the end of the eighteenth century, in peculiar mode and shape: it stands above the semicircular apse of the church, raking upwards with an octagonal plan. The metallic name on the top of the bell tower shows the date of 1891, the year in which the bell tower probably was erected.","rilevanza_stile_romanico":"The church has a planimetric configuration divided into three naves, marked inside by white limestone columns, with semicircular apse oriented east. Overall, on the factory of the church, the influence of the Pisan Romanesque is unequivocal: the wall paramento of the building consists of white limestone councils from the nearby quarries of San Giuliano and Santa Maria del Giudice, similarly to the Cathedral of Pisa, However, the exclusion of any nod of stone bichromia puts in communication the formal architectural language typical of the Pisan Romanesque with the architecture of the Lucca area. The facade, in the salient, is divided horizontally into three orders: from below, the first two orders are characterized by a blind arches partition supported by praeste, while in the upper part of the facade there is a tympanum supported by architraved columns. The blind arches of the first two orders also extend along the lateral walls, also finding in this close feature in the architectural culture of the Pisan Romanesque and in its Lucca variant. The first order of the facade has five blind arches of semicircular shape. There are two access portals. The main entrance portal, positioned in the center, is architraved and framed by two lateral pilasters. The architrave presents a bas -relief depicting iconography of classic inspiration depicting vegetable branches. Above the architrave, framed inside the archive, a lunette depicting the Madonna, recently built. The secondary portal, located to the left of the central one, presents the same configuration - architraved portal surmounted by a semicircular archival - but smaller dimensions and simpler forms. The second order of the facade has three blind arcate of semicircular shape, while in the center of the top portion, in the eardrum, a ophthal with concentric rings and triangular geometric elements is open. The side prospects, as previously highlighted, present the same conformation to blind arches at the first order of the facade. Some windows have been opened within some of the arches. The apse is almost completely incorporated by two accessory volumes built between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Above it finds the bell tower set, octagonal in shape. The interior of the church is divided into three naves by columns on which all sixth arches are set. The ceiling is a wooden trusses and a organ is placed in counter -fabed. The apsidal basin presents a pictorial decoration depicting the coronation of the Madonna, made in recent times. Two confessionals are made in the thickness of the masonry, framed in an architectural frame of classical inspiration. The pavement of the central nave is in marble slabs, that of the side naves is in terracotta. The presbytery, raised by three steps, is paved with white and black marble tiles.","come_arrivare":""},"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.456374732685818,43.78053920586445]}}